Design Real Time Monitoring of Volcanos Based On Hydrogen Autonomy

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Network is a wireless communication technology that can be used for remote sensing because with the WSN it is possible to build a monitoring technology that can consist of two or more sensor nodes scattered in a particular monitoring area and coordinated by the cluster head if the topology used is Clustering Topology. The sensor node in WSN functions as one component that has the function to transmit data and receive data, the current technology that can represent the latest WSN technology is XBee3 which is a WSN module that experiences improved performance both in terms of hardware or software, but which remains a the problem that occurs is the limited resources used in the sensor node itself because the sensor node in the WSN serves to carry out the process of communication or sensing continuously especially in the volcano real-time monitoring system that requires a good level of reliability, accuracy and integrated. For this reason, a Real-Time Monitoring Volcano system is used that uses WSN which is supported by Hydrogen Autonomy which is used as a resource on sensor nodes and cluster heads, which will also be observed in the use of power through power monitors so that sensor nodes are known. Measurements are made with several scenarios for the XBee3 module, for conditions when sending data, receiving data, Lost of Sight (LOS), and Non-Lost of Sight (NLOS).