| dc.description.abstract | PIR Plantations are implemented by mechanisms that have been determined in several laws and
regulations. The mechanism is carried out in four phases, namely the preparation phase which includes
project preparation; Phase of physical development, both gardens and settlements as well as various
necessary infrastructure and facilities; The conversion phase, namely the phase of transfer of ownership of
smallholdings and credit expenses to selected participating farmers; And post-conversion stage, which is
the development stage that includes the repayment period of credit, farmers' development and farming
towards the establishment of independent farmers. The Pattern of Core Company of Palm Oil Plantation is
carried out by certain mechanism which has been regulated in the legislation and cooperation agreement.
It is intended that the main purpose and objective in the implementation of the PIR Pattern of Oil Palm
Plantation can be achieved as it should be, namely to create a mutually beneficial, sustainable, and
sustainable relationship between the big plantation and the people's plantation. In addition, it discusses
how to raise the living values of participating farmers and their families by increasing production and
income of farming and to preserve natural resources. Although the mechanisms in the PIR Plantation
Scheme have been regulated in legislation and cooperation agreements, the practice still finds problems.
Primarily it is related to land rights mechanism, credit assistance to participants, extention to participant
farmers, and sales of participant's palm fruit. The problems are caused by both legal and non-legal
factors. | en_US |
