dc.description.abstract | Rapid and massive damage on peatland mainly due to conversion to a production system
in the presence of perennial crops for the purpose of financially profitable agribusiness,
such as oil palm plantations and other industries, can lead to increased greenhouse gases.
Greenhouse gas emissions are influenced by biophysical processes are complex, such as
peat decomposition and compaction, nutrient availability, soil water content, and soil
water content. When land clearing increased significantly in the area of peatland is not
followed by the application of sustainable agriculture, then, will peat land would become
flammable and the greater the volume of CO
2
gas that emits into the atmosphere that
causes global warming and climate change. This paper describes about the expansion of
agriculture and plantations on peatland and action needs to be done by following
sustainable agricultural systems. Noting the condition of peatland that have been severely
damaged due to the expansion of oil palm plantations, the mitigation and adaptation in
the land through sustainable agricultural system is highly recommended to reduce the
more severe damage to the peatland areas and minimize the release of CO
2
into the
atmosphere. | en_US |