| dc.description.abstract | Indonesia has 6.1 million tons/year potetial of marine fisheries. As a
maritime country, Indonesia has the longest beach in the world with over
81,000km of coastline. 9261 villages in Indonesia categorized as a coastal village
and most of people live in dominant in poor condition from 67.439 villages.
Adaptation strategy used by fisherman to fulfill household needs in a dry season.
This research aims to determine the pattern of fishing network during a dry
season, marketing and financing patterns. The research area in a payangan
countryside ambulu subdistrict. Descriptive method as a method used in this
research, by qualitative analysis. Primary data through interviews with fisherman
based on questionnaires, secondary data obtained from department and another
institutions.
The results showed that: (1) fisherman pattern network in dry season
divided in three pattern, vertical, horizontal and diagonal networks; (2) fisherman
marketing pattern of eder and jukung sailboat highly dependent on fish sales to
pengamba’; (3) financing pattern of fisherman are divided into fixed cost
(activity costs of fishing activities consists of diesel or petrol), variable cost ( costs
incurred by the fisherman to improve or buy new gear). The government needs to
help pengamba capital, in order to stop exploiting sara’an credit system to
fisherman. | en_US |
