dc.description.abstract | ARI (acute respiratory infection) is one that causes of high rates of morbidity and mortality in children,
especially in children aged less than 5 years (toddlers). Discharge planning is one of the
implementation that can be applied to reduce ARI in children. This study aimed to identify the
implementation of discharge planning in children with ARI in Indonesia. A literature review searched
four databases (Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and Springer) for all studies design
between 2016-2021. The researcher found ten studies that met inclusion criteria in the review.
Included studies consist of three studies discussing the factors that cause ARI, five studies
discussing the implementation of discharge planning, and two studies of both. The average number
of participants is 95 and most of the study design in this study used cross-sectional. 1) the
importance of knowledge about the risk factor of ARI for discharge planning; 2) the risk factors of ARI
in children, such as nutrition status, birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, parental smoking status,
dwelling density, ventilation, and humidity; 3) the implementation of discharge planning in pediatric
room was unoptimally implemented; 4) factors that causing unoptimally implementation of discharge
planning are knowledge, competency, and coordination of nurse. It is also the competency of
parents, especially mothers, in caring for children with ARI in Indonesia. | en_US |