PKI and Pelajar Islam Indonesia (PII) of Masyumi Clash in Kanigoro Kediri 1965

Abstract

Kanigoro event of 1965 is parties class occurred in Kanigoro village, Kediri district. This research attempts to identify 1) The background of the conflict between PKI and PII in Kanigoro, 2) the process of conflict between PKI and PII in Kanigoro in 1965, 3) Impact of the Conflict between PKI and PII in Kanigoro at National and Local levels. This research engaged historical steps with politichological approach. The research steps are 1) Heuristic is sources collection through literature review related to topic being studied, 2) critic is critize collected sources to obtain documents validity (extern) and critize sources with comparing one another (intern), 3) interpretation is combining facts of information obtained hence being an unity, and 4) historiography is result explanation based on interpretation with formulating research facts being conducted. The results of the study were (1) The conflict between PKI and Indonesian Islamic Students under Masyumi during the political crisis in 1965 was caused by mental training activities carried out by Masyumi underbow youths who had the name PII in Kanigoro Keras Kediri and caused the PKI group there. attacked and imprisoned all members of mental training and discussion of the consequences of political tensions between the two parties which led to conflicts in Kanigoro and Kediri villages. (2) The process of the PKI and PII (Indonesian Islamic Students) conflict in early 1965 and the consequences of this incident in the surrounding area and national politics. Then the arrest of the two leaders of the PKI and PII to become political prisoners because it had caused a commotion and disturbed the peace in Kanigoro and its surroundings (3) The end of the PKI and PII conflict in Kanigoro was marked by the G30S / PKI Incident and the release of PII figures who were involved in the conflict from political prisoners.