Frasa Endosentris dan Eksosentris dalam Artikel Berita Pendidikan pada Portal Berita Daring: Kajian Sintaksis Berbasis Linguistik Korpus

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe endocentric and exocentric phrases in educational news articles on portals that have education sections, such as Detik.com, Kompas.com, Sindonews.com, and JPNN.com. This corpus-based linguistic research uses a mixed method with an explanatory sequential strategy, i'e collecting quantitative data using AntConc software. Quantitative analysis was conducted to obtain the frequency of use of word sequences that have the potential to form phrases. Using the N-gram feature, the frequency was set at a minimum of 5 occurrences of the phrase in educational news articles. The data obtained was then analyzed qualitatively and descriptively to classify phrases into endocentric and exocentric types. There are three types of endocentric phrases, i'e coordinative, attributive, and appositive. Similarly, there are two types of exocentric phrases, i'e directive and nondirective. Based on the results, attributive endocentric phrases are the most dominant phrases used in educational news articles identified by the N-gram feature. Through this study, it is recommended that students be more active in learning endocentric and exocentric phrases based on corpus linguistics, and that further research expand the object of study in linguistics by utilizing corpus linguistics to produce objective, systematic, and measurable.