GAMBARAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LAKI LAKI MENJADI HOMOSEKSUAL DAN RISIKO TERHADAP PENULARAN IMS DAN HIV/AIDS (Studi Survei di Komunitas Homoseksual di Kabupaten Jember)

Abstract

Hom osex uali ty

is roma nti c

and

se x ual att raction or se x ual be hav ior be tw e e n

me mbe rs of the same

ge nde r of se x . Se x ual li fes tyle s of homose x ual is e ff e c ted by

social e nv iront me nt and c ult ure . Se x ual be hav i or

of homose x ual include d ge tt ing anal se x

w it hout using

c ondom and

hav ing multi ple se x ual p artner s that

c an incre ased ris k of ST Is

an d HI V/AID S tran smiss ion .

T he objec ti v e of t his r e s e arch is t o de sc ribe factors

re lat e d

be c oming

homose x uals and ris k

of

ST Is

and HI V/AID S

trans missi on .

T his

re se arch w as appli e d by

quanti tat ive

re se arch me thods ,

de sc ript ive de sign e d

and

c ross

se c ti onal approac he d .

T he

numbe rs

of

sam ples

of

thi s

re se arch

w e r e

89

homos e x ual

( ga y ,

“ k u c ing” ,

trans ge nde r ) .

T he

data

w e re

c oll e c t e d

by

using

que sti onair re s

t he n

de sc ribed

v e rbal ly,

mathe matically

and

graphi c all y .

T he

re sult s

show e d

that

mo st

of

homose x ual

w as

in

20 30 age d,

juni or

hi gh

sc hool ungraduat e d

unti l

se nior

high

sc hool

and

w orke d

in

be auty

bus iness

and

e ntertai nme nt.

Print

me dia

( magazine,

post e r,

leaflet,

ne w spape r,

book let )

and

e lec troni c

me dia

( handp hone ,

tele v i s ion,

radi o,

and

ipad,

and

c ompute r )

w as

u se d

and

pe e r

group

c onduc ted

me n

be c o ming

homose x ual.

Atti tude

and

patt e rns

of

paren ti ng

w as

not

re lat e d

be c oming

homose x ual.

It

also

prove d

by

re sponde nts

that

they

did

unsaf e

se x ual

l if e style

( multi ple

se x ual

part ne rs ,

oral

se x ,

ana l

se x ,

and

un c onsi stenc y

in

the

use

of

c ondoms

and

lubri c an t) .

T his

c ondit ion

is

also

found

at

three

re sponde nts

that

indi c ated

posi ti v e

HI V/AI DS.

It

is

e x pe c ted

to

ho mose x ual

to

incre ase

awar e n e ss

of

ri sk

be ha v ior

that

c an

b e

of

ST Is

an d

HI V/A ID S

tr ansmiss ions

by

focuse d has i nc arier a nd e duc ati on .