PERBEDAAN FUNGSI PARU KLIEN ASMA BRONKIAL YANG MENGIKUTI DAN TIDAK MENGIKUTI LATIHAN FISIK SENAM ASMA INDONESIA DI KLUB SENAM ASMA SOETOMO SURABAYA

Abstract

Pulmonary function very important to inspiration and expiration process. Pulmonary function can be disrupted by asthma bronchial. The long-term effects of the shortness of breath caused by asthma could cause respiratory muscles weakness. The Indonesian asthma exercise was one of asthma rehabilitation programs. The purpose of this research was to analyze the difference of pulmonary function on asthma bronchial client who follow and not follow the Indonesian asthma exercise at Soetomo asthma exercise club in Surabaya city. This research was observational analytic with cross sectional design. This research used a purposive quota sampling with 52 asthma bronchial clients which divided into 2 groups, there are 26 people who followed the asthma exercise and 26 people who don’t follow the asthma exercise. Data analysis used T independent with α = 0.05. The result showed that the pulmonary function mean of asthma bronchial clients who followed the Indonesian asthma exercise was 77.48% while the pulmonary function mean of asthma bronchial clients who didn’t follow the Indonesian asthma exercise was 60.63%. The result of the research suggested that there is very significant difference of pulmonary function asthma bronchial who follow and not follow the asthma exercise with p value= 0.001; α = 0.005 and 0,001≤ p <0,01.