dc.description.abstract | The form of corporate crime is not only in the field of environment pollution, deceive
of consummer, unfair trade practices, etc, but also in the field of politics. In this field,
it is usually for economic advantage through the campaign fund contributed to the
party. In USA, Watergate scandal, for example, it shows the corporate involvement in
the general ellections arena, so that in 1971 the USA government legislated a new
regulation limiting the sum of corporate contribution to political party.
Indonesia, in the face of general election 2004, has anticipated it by UU No. 12 Tahun
2003. However, if we pay close attention to penal policy as regulated in Article 138
section (5) which just regulates capital punishment (imprisonment and fine), while the
additional punishment is not regulated in that statute, it is worried that the statute will
not be efective to prevent the corporation’s violation of the constribution limit
tolerated by the statute.
The weakness of the formulation policy will influence the interaction perpetuation
which benefit each-other between contributor and receiver of contribution. As a
consequence, it is difficult to prevent the conspirative connection for each elite group
interest. | en_US |