THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND ENGLISH SKILL ACHIEVEMENT FOR THE FIRST TWO YEARS OF STUDY IN THE ENGLISH DEPARTMENT THE FACULTY OF LETTERS JEMBER UNIVERSITY: A CASE STUDY OF 2010/2011 ACADEMIC YEAR’S ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS
Abstract
This study is qualitative research. In qualitative data collection, case study
belongs to the one of the methods (Dornyei, 2007:152). It can mix with some
methods in qualitative data collection such as interviews, observation, and
document archives. In this thesis, the primary data are taken from the interview.
Meanwhile, the secondary data are taken from the score of four skills in English
which officially published by the faculty through academic division. After getting
the secondary data, extreme case analysis will be done to make specific
experience (Dornyei, 2007:128). The extreme case in this thesis is based on the
average score. First, the highest achiever, who gets the highest average score, and
the lowest achiever, who gets the lowest average score. Then, the interview is
done to find out the indicators of the types of motivation of the two selected
respondents. Krashen (1981:22) divides two types of motivation: integrative
motivation and instrumental motivation. After knowing the type of motivation
from the two selected respondents, the English skills achievement score will be
used to know how the types of motivation contribute to their English skills
achievement.
The results of this study show that integratively motivated student does not
always get good achievement and instrumentally motivated student can get good
achievement likewise in integratively motivated student. This shows that there is
no consistent agreement on the types of motivation that can contribute positively
to the English skills achievement.