Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Rubber Industry

Abstract

The increasing of diphtheria outbreak every year in East Java needs good, serious, and right handling in all cases. The aim of infant immunization in accordance with the Kepmenkes RI No. 1611/Menkes/SK/XI/2005, can be achieved if the baby is gets complete immunization of valid dose. Valid dose means to qualify for the minimum age and minimum intervals as well as good quality vaccines. This study uses ecological study design and descriptive analysis. The unit of analysis in this study are the Village / Urban, Public Health Center, and the Regency. From results can be known that the Valid dose of immunization of DPT 1, DPT 2, and DPT 3 with incidence of diphtheria in the village and health center level, context still can not find the pattern. Meanwhile at the district level, find a pattern that average of valid dose of DPT 1, DPT 2, DPT 3 immunization of the years 2008-2011 has decreased, followed until diphtheria in 2008-2011 has increased. Suggesting to the immunization executive officer, they not only just inject or shed, but also should pay attention to schedules and minimum intervals of every baby in order to establish the maximum immunity.