FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA USIA 1-4 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CIMANGGIS KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2007

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is represent disease of infection cause of morbiditas and mortalitas especially at child. Patient of ARI in town of Depok in the year 2006 reaching 28.195 cases. Among 6 Primary Health Center exist in Depok, Cimanggis Primary Health Center represent primary health center with number patient of highest ARI with prevalence 16,37%. This study was to learn some factors had related with ARI cases by the baby 1-4 year in Cimanggis Primary Health Center area. This research using Cross Sectional with 97 sample selected by Proportional Random Sampling in Cimanggis of Primary Health Center Area. Analysis using Chi Square (X²). Variable study are knowledge of mother, health service access, behavior of mother, imunization and exclusive breastfeeding. It was revealed that correlation between exclusive breastfeeding with ARIcases (p=0,000) and had correlated between knowledge of mother with ARI cases (p=0,030). It was concluded that factors had related with ARI cases were exclusive breastfeeding and knowledge of mother. Good knowledge will helping on ARI preventoin, so health officer can increase to assessment about ARI disease, how to prevention and assessment about exclusive breastfeeding for baby to decrease ARI cases in Cimanggis Primary Health Center.