A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF THE SEVENTH YEAR STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH READING ALOUD TECHNIQUE AT SMPN 1 PADANG LUMAJANG IN THE 2007/2008 ACADEMIC YEAR
Abstract
This study was intended to describe the seventh year students’ reading
comprehension achievement through reading aloud technique. In teaching
reading comprehension, the teacher used reading aloud technique. There were
three steps in reading aloud technique, they were pre-reading, whilst reading
and post reading. The steps in reading aloud technique were described as
follows: First, in pre-reading, the teacher explains the objectives of the
reading class that was to get comprehension of the text. The teacher told the
students that they had to pay attention to the teacher’s reading as the teacher
sometimes would ask some students to read the following sentences after the
teacher. In order to raise the students’ interest and their background
knowledge about the text, the teacher wrote the title on the board. Then the
teacher explained and discussed about the key vocabularies with the students
to get prediction and anticipation about the content of the text. Second, in
whilst reading, the teacher read the text aloud while the students followed the
text silently. The teacher asked three students in turn to continue reading the
text after the teacher. Finally, the teacher asked the students several
comprehension questions as post reading. In order to check the students’
comprehension about the text, the teacher asked the students in assigning a
new title to reading selection, completing true-false of multiple choice
exercises on the content, and developing a different conclusion.This research
was conducted at SMPN I Padang Lumajang. The problem of this research
was “ What is the seventh year students’ reading comprehension achievement
trough reading aloud technique at SMPN 1 Padang Lumajang in the
2007/2008 academic year?. In this research, purposive method was used to
determine the area. The respondents were 40 students of class VIIB. They
were taken by cluster random sampling by lottery. The main data were
collected by using reading test while the interview and documentation were
used to collect the supporting data. The collected main data were analyzed by
using the percentage formula, then they were classified based on the
classification of the score level. The seventh year students’ reading
comprehension achievement through reading aloud technique at SMPN 1
Padang Lumajang in the 2007/2008 academic year were 72.5% of the students
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was fine and 27.5% of them was failed. Based on the result above, the English
teacher is suggested to give more exercises in reading comprehension
achievement through reading aloud technique in order to increase their
reading comprehension achievement. In addition, the English teacher is
suggested to teach reading comprehension through reading aloud technique.