dc.description.abstract | For the late few years, most Indonesian regions sustain various disasters. The
high frequent disasters occurred, it appears, make Indonesia become the only nation
close to various disasters. All these result in serious threat for the people.
The dominant problem appears, later, is that the disaster is noticeably caused
by the out of order natural ecosystem as a result of the ignorance of space layout.
Often, overlapping and misunderstanding happen in the use of certain space.
Therefore, it is not surprising, if a disaster occurs, the taken decision or policy is
considered in hurry and not solvable.
The study of “The analysis of space layout policy of disaster area in Panti,
Jember, in relation to the concept of ready for disaster space layout” is intended to
settle the mentioned problem above. Further, this study aims at (a) analyzing the
space layout of disaster area in Panti, Jember, (b) describing experts’s views in
relation to the space layout policy toward disaster area, and (c) analyzing the concept
of ready for disaster space layout according to the experts.
This study applies library research including field survey through
questionnaires and interviews to the competent informant (key person). The survey is
conducted in Panti disaster area located in Jember and focuses on 4 (four) villages
which sustain the biggest impact of the disaster. They are Kemiri, Suci, Panti, and
Glagahwero. Through AHP, the Analytical Hierarchy Process, this study employs 12
expert respondents to support discussing the primary problem ideally.
Generally, the results of this study can be concluded that environment, which
is regarded as the most significant aspect, becomes the victim of the impact of
disaster area space layout of Panti, Jember. Among the four levels of AHP, level 1
shows priority scale respectively obtained environment aspect measured (0,38), social
aspect (0,29), economic aspect (0,20), and infrastructure aspect (0,14). Level 2, of
each aspect, shows four categories of different dominant impact: ecosystem balance,
people’s way of thinking, income, and DAS, areas of river flow.
Furthermore, the results of level 1 and 2 above drive level 3 to give new and
better alternative policies toward disaster area space layout of Panti, Jember. At the
last level, the concept of ready for disaster space layout is considered vital to be
applied in terms of participatory planning model locus. | en_US |