Keputusan Jepang Keluar dari International Whaling Commission

Abstract

Whales are an important part of the marine ecosystem because they play a role in recycling various kinds of nutrients. In addition, when a whale dies, its carcass falling to the seabed will become a food source for many species that can only survive because of it. The international community's awareness of the importance of maintaining the balance of the whale population has emerged at least in the mid-20th century. This is with the formation of the Convention for the Regulation of Whaling. The decision to leave Japan certainly has a significant impact on the sustainability of the IWC. Judging from the decision-making process, Japan's exit is also an interesting thing. So far, Japan has always justified whaling activities with the excuse of meeting the meat needs of its population. Using David Easton's political system theory, this study analyzes the reasons for Japan's exit from the International Whaling Commission.