| dc.description.abstract | The hormonal contraceptive method is a method that includes hormones like
estrogen, progesterone, and its derivatives. Among the hormonal contraceptive
methods are pills, injections, and implants. Each method has different side effect
to its user. The side effect of the hormonal contraceptive may create certain
physiologic changes to the acceptor’s body image. Body image is one’s attitude
towards his/her own body either consciously or unconsciously. These attitudes
include perception and feeling over his/her body size, shape, function,
appearance, as well as potential within the span of the past and present time
which are continuously modified by new experiences that one individual has
accepted. The body image can be measured using the Multidimensional Body Self
Relations Questionnaire – Appearance Scale (MBSRQ - AS). This scale contains
five dimensions namely appearance evaluation, appearance orientation,
satisfaction over certain part of body, anxiety of becoming overweight and
perception on the body size. The objective of this research was analyzing the
difference of the body image of the acceptors who apply injection, pills, and
implant contraceptives. This research was designed as an analytical observation
research. Of 90 samples who met the required criterion, 3 groups were assigned,
each containing 30 people designated for pills, injection, and implant acceptors.
All of the individuals resided at Karangharjo village, the coverage area of Silo II
Local Health Center Jember Regency. Based on the result of the research, the P
value was generated using the Chi Square Test. Upon the testing, P value of 0,013
(0,013<0,05) was gained. This would mean that H0 was not accepted. The
conclusion of this research stated that the difference of the body image of the
acceptors of the pills, injection, and implant contraceptive methods existed. | en_US |
