| dc.description.abstract | Social capital is social energy in a community used to actuate a farmer group to be
more dynamic to gain an end. Social capital cannot be formed by farmers individually, but
it extremely depends on farmer group’s capacity and government to build trust, norms and
social networks. Qualitative method is used in this research. The data collection is
completed by using triangulation including non-participant observation, interview in depth,
and documentation. The approach used is a case study that is to study the role of social
capital in improving the dynamics of the Orange farmer group Sidomulyo IV, Sidomulyo
village, Umbulsari subdistrict, Jember regency. The study results show that the members’
trust toward the farmer group Sidomulyo IV motivates their members to work together and
to actively participate in the community’s activities to achieve their goals, so that their
group becomes more dynamic. Cooperation creates the norms for the farmer group
including the meeting schedule, the cash collection, the facility utilization, government
help administration, and pest and disease management. It also builds social networks to
fulfill the members’ needs involving the official kiosks of production utilities, gapoktan
(farmer group alliance), government, Orange traders, and Hippa (association of waterusing
farmers). Counseling activity through SL program (field school) also can increase
farmer group’s social capital. | en_US |
