IMPROVING THE X-7 GRADE STUDENTS’ DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITING ACHIEVEMENT BY USING BRAINDANCING-ANDDOWNHILLING TECHNIQUE AT MAN 1 JEMBER
Abstract
The data collection methods used writing test and the observation in the
form of checklist to get the primary data. The data were analyzed statistically. The
action was implemented in two cycles in order to achieve the criteria of success of
this classroom action research. The first cycle was done in three meetings
including the test. The result of the classroom observation showed that 43.75% in
meeting 1 and 53.125% in meeting 2 of the students were active during the
teaching learning process. It showed that there was improvement of the students’
active participation from meeting 1 to meeting 2, but it had not achieved the target
criteria of success of the research that was 70% or more of the students were
active in the teaching learning process of writing. In addition, the result of the
writing test in the first cycle had not achieved the criteria of success of the
research that was 70% or more the students got 75 or higher in the writing test.
The percentage of the students who got score ≥ 75 was only 18 of 32 students or
56.25%. Based on the results of the first cycle above, the second cycle was
necessary to be conducted. Some revisions had been made to solve the problems
found in the first cycle. The classroom observation and writing test in the second
cycle showed an improvement. In the classroom observation, the students’ active
participation improved from 68.75% in the first meeting to 81.25% in the second
meeting. The result of writing test revealed that 78.125% of students got score
>75 or higher.
Based on the results, it can be concluded that the actions in the 2nd cycle
had achieved the criteria of success of the research. The results of the first cycle to
the second cycle showed an improvement as well as achieved the criteria of
success. Finally, it can be summarized that the use of braindancing-anddownhilling
technique could improve the X-7 grade students’ descriptive text
writing achievement at MAN 1 Jember.