The Phatic Marker in Javaneese Language In the Social Group of Youth In Sambikerep District City of Surabaya

Abstract

The phatic markers in Javanese are often found in adolescent social group conversations in Sambikerep District, Surabaya. The purpose of this study is to reveal the form, function, and factors that cause and reveal the distribution of Javanese language phatic markers in adolescent social groups in Sambikerep District, Surabaya City. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The source of the research data is the social group of teenagers who use the Javanese language and are domiciled in Sambikerep District, Surabaya City. Based on the results of the study found 44 data, namely phatic markers in the form of particles 12 data, namely Mok, se, ta, o, mek, tok, lak, check, tak, nek, lek, kon. The phatic marker in the form of the word phatic contains 5 data points, namely he, ndang, mugo, moro-moro, and golekgolek. The marker function contains 17 data points, namely the basic function (reason, certainty, and disbelief), the stated function (intention, wonder, and the existence of the place), the function of expressing disappointment, the function of starting a conversation, and the function of the conversation. The distribution of phatic markers contained 10 data in the form of particles and words in Javanese in social groups of adolescents in Sambikerep District, Surabaya City which can be located at 1) beginning, 2) middle, and 3) end of sentence, 4) beginning and middle, 5) beginning and end , 6) middle and end, 7) beginning, middle, and end.