Analisis Penentuan Lokasi Pengembangan Klaster Industri Berbasis Singkong di Kabupaten Jember (Analysis of The Location Determination of Cassava-Based Industrial Cluster Development in Jember Regency)

Abstract

Cassava-based industry in Jember Regency had good potential to be developed. The development could be done by forming industrial clusters. Cassava-based industrial clusters could be developed through determining potential locations. The study aimed to provide information about determining the location of the cassava-based industrial cluster development in Jember Regency. The study was conducted using the location quotient (LQ) method and the scalogram method. The results showed that the sub-districts in Jember Regency had potential locations for developing cassava-based industrial clusters, such as Kaliwates Sub-District, Patrang Sub-District, and Sumbersari SubDistrict.

The three sub-districts had advantages compared to other sub-districts in terms of the concentration of LQ values produced by cassava-based products. Scalogram results showed subdistricts in the highest service center hierarchy, i.e. Kaliwates Sub-District, Patrang Sub-District, and

Sumbersari

Sub-District. All three sub-districts had complete facilities compared to other subdistricts

so that they could become centers of economy and trade. Based on the results of the LQ method and scalogram, the location of the cassava-based industrial cluster development in Jember Regency was determined in Kaliwates Sub-District, Patrang Sub-District, and Sumbersari SubDistrict.