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dc.contributor.authorFilawal Oskar
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-27T04:24:15Z
dc.date.available2014-01-27T04:24:15Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-27
dc.identifier.nimNIM080810291107
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/25147
dc.description.abstractSetiap perusahaan pada umumnya memiliki tujuan jangka pendek dan tujuan jangka panjang. Tujuan jangka pendek perusahanan adalah untuk memperoleh laba yang maksimal melalui sumber daya dan sumber dana yang ada dalam perusahaan, s e d a n g k a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g p e r u s a h a a n a d a l a h m e m b e r i k a n k e s e j a h t e r a a n b a g i p a r a p e m e g a n g s a h a m . B e r h a s i l t i d a k n y a s u a t u p e r u s a h a a n d i t a n d a i d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n p e r u s a h a a n d a l a m m e n c a p a i l a b a i t u s e n d i r i . S a l a h s a t u c a r a u n t u k m e m p e r t a h a n k a n d a n m e n i n g k a t k a n l a b a a d a l a h d e n g a n m e n e n t u k a n p e r i m b a n g a n s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g d i g u n a k a n u n t u k m e m b i a y a i k e g i a t a n p e r u s a h a a n , s e h i n g g a d a p a t d i p e r o l e h l a b a p e r l e m b a r s a h a m y a n g t i n g g i . T u j u a n p e n e l i t i a n i n i a d a l a h m e n g a n a l i s i s k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) . S t r u k t u r m o d a l o p t i m u m P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) d i t e n t u k a n d e n g a n p e n d e k a t a n E B I T E P S y a i t u d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n a n a l i s i s g r a f i s d a n t i t i k i n d i f f e r e n t . S t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m y a n g t e r j a d i p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) s e l a l u b e r u b a h u b a h d a n t i d a k t e t a p . B e r d a s a r k a n h a s i l p e n g u j i a n d a n p e r m b a h a s a n d a p a t d i s i m p u l k a n b a h w a k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m s e l a l u d i i k u t i d e n g a n p e r u b a h a n E B I T y a n g a k a n t e r j a d i p a d a p e r i o d e y a n g a k a n d a t a n g . S e t i a p p e r u s a h a a n p a d a u m u m n y a m e m i l i k i t u j u a n j a n g k a p e n d e k d a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g . T u j u a n j a n g k a p e n d e k p e r u s a h a n a d a l a h u n t u k m e m p e r o l e h l a b a y a n g m a k s i m a l m e l a l u i s u m b e r d a y a d a n s u m b e r d a n a y a n g a d a d a l a m p e r u s a h a a n , s e d a n g k a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g p e r u s a h a a n a d a l a h m e m b e r i k a n k e s e j a h t e r a a n b a g i p a r a p e m e g a n g s a h a m . B e r h a s i l t i d a k n y a s u a t u p e r u s a h a a n d i t a n d a i d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n p e r u s a h a a n d a l a m m e n c a p a i l a b a i t u s e n d i r i . S a l a h s a t u c a r a u n t u k m e m p e r t a h a n k a n d a n m e n i n g k a t k a n l a b a a d a l a h d e n g a n m e n e n t u k a n p e r i m b a n g a n s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g d i g u n a k a n u n t u k m e m b i a y a i k e g i a t a n p e r u s a h a a n , s e h i n g g a d a p a t d i p e r o l e h l a b a p e r l e m b a r s a h a m y a n g t i n g g i . T u j u a n p e n e l i t i a n i n i a d a l a h m e n g a n a l i s i s k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) . S t r u k t u r m o d a l o p t i m u m P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) d i t e n t u k a n d e n g a n p e n d e k a t a n E B I T E P S y a i t u d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n a n a l i s i s g r a f i s d a n t i t i k i n d i f f e r e n t . S t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m y a n g t e r j a d i p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) s e l a l u b e r u b a h u b a h d a n t i d a k t e t a p . B e r d a s a r k a n h a s i l p e n g u j i a n d a n p e r m b a h a s a n d a p a t d i s i m p u l k a n b a h w a k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m s e l a l u d i i k u t i d e n g a n p e r u b a h a n E B I T y a n g a k a n t e r j a d i p a d a p e r i o d e y a n g a k a n d a t a n g . S e t i a p p e r u s a h a a n p a d a u m u m n y a m e m i l i k i t u j u a n j a n g k a p e n d e k d a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g . T u j u a n j a n g k a p e n d e k p e r u s a h a n a d a l a h u n t u k m e m p e r o l e h l a b a y a n g m a k s i m a l m e l a l u i s u m b e r d a y a d a n s u m b e r d a n a y a n g a d a d a l a m p e r u s a h a a n , s e d a n g k a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g p e r u s a h a a n a d a l a h m e m b e r i k a n k e s e j a h t e r a a n b a g i p a r a p e m e g a n g s a h a m . B e r h a s i l t i d a k n y a s u a t u p e r u s a h a a n d i t a n d a i d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n p e r u s a h a a n d a l a m m e n c a p a i l a b a i t u s e n d i r i . S a l a h s a t u c a r a u n t u k m e m p e r t a h a n k a n d a n m e n i n g k a t k a n l a b a a d a l a h d e n g a n m e n e n t u k a n p e r i m b a n g a n s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g d i g u n a k a n u n t u k m e m b i a y a i k e g i a t a n p e r u s a h a a n , s e h i n g g a d a p a t d i p e r o l e h l a b a p e r l e m b a r s a h a m y a n g t i n g g i . T u j u a n p e n e l i t i a n i n i a d a l a h m e n g a n a l i s i s k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) . S t r u k t u r m o d a l o p t i m u m P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) d i t e n t u k a n d e n g a n p e n d e k a t a n E B I T E P S y a i t u d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n a n a l i s i s g r a f i s d a n t i t i k i n d i f f e r e n t . S t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m y a n g t e r j a d i p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) s e l a l u b e r u b a h u b a h d a n t i d a k t e t a p . B e r d a s a r k a n h a s i l p e n g u j i a n d a n p e r m b a h a s a n d a p a t d i s i m p u l k a n b a h w a k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m s e l a l u d i i k u t i d e n g a n p e r u b a h a n E B I T y a n g a k a n t e r j a d i p a d a p e r i o d e y a n g a k a n d a t a n g . S e t i a p p e r u s a h a a n p a d a u m u m n y a m e m i l i k i t u j u a n j a n g k a p e n d e k d a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g . T u j u a n j a n g k a p e n d e k p e r u s a h a n a d a l a h u n t u k m e m p e r o l e h l a b a y a n g m a k s i m a l m e l a l u i s u m b e r d a y a d a n s u m b e r d a n a y a n g a d a d a l a m p e r u s a h a a n , s e d a n g k a n t u j u a n j a n g k a p a n j a n g p e r u s a h a a n a d a l a h m e m b e r i k a n k e s e j a h t e r a a n b a g i p a r a p e m e g a n g s a h a m . B e r h a s i l t i d a k n y a s u a t u p e r u s a h a a n d i t a n d a i d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n p e r u s a h a a n d a l a m m e n c a p a i l a b a i t u s e n d i r i . S a l a h s a t u c a r a u n t u k m e m p e r t a h a n k a n d a n m e n i n g k a t k a n l a b a a d a l a h d e n g a n m e n e n t u k a n p e r i m b a n g a n s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g d i g u n a k a n u n t u k m e m b i a y a i k e g i a t a n p e r u s a h a a n , s e h i n g g a d a p a t d i p e r o l e h l a b a p e r l e m b a r s a h a m y a n g t i n g g i . T u j u a n p e n e l i t i a n i n i a d a l a h m e n g a n a l i s i s k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) . S t r u k t u r m o d a l o p t i m u m P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) d i t e n t u k a n d e n g a n p e n d e k a t a n E B I T E P S y a i t u d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n a n a l i s i s g r a f i s d a n t i t i k i n d i f f e r e n t . S t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m y a n g t e r j a d i p a d a P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) s e l a l u b e r u b a h u b a h d a n t i d a k t e t a p . B e r d a s a r k a n h a s i l p e n g u j i a n d a n p e r m b a h a s a n d a p a t d i s i m p u l k a n b a h w a k o m p o s i s i s t r u k t u r m o d a l y a n g o p t i m u m s e l a l u d i i k u t i d e n g a n p e r u b a h a n E B I T y a n g a k a n t e r j a d i p a d a p e r i o d e y a n g a k a n d a t a n g . E a c h c o m p a n y g e n e r a l l y h a v e s h o r t t e r m g o a l s a n d l o n g t e r m g o a l s . T h e s h o r t t e r m g o a l o f t h e c o m p a n y i s t o o b t a i n m a x i m u m p r o f i t t h r o u g h r e s o u r c e s a n d f u n d i n g s o u r c e s t h a t e x i s t w i t h i n t h e c o m p a n y , w h i l e t h e c o m p a n y ' s l o n g t e r m g o a l i s t o p r o v i d e p r o s p e r i t y f o r s h a r e h o l d e r s . S u c c e s s f u l l y w h e t h e r o r n o t a n e n t e r p r i s e i s c h a r a c t e r i z e d b y t h e a b i l i t y o f t h e c o m p a n y t o a c h i e v e a p r o f i t i t s e l f . O n e w a y t o m a i n t a i n a n d i m p r o v e t h e b o t t o m l i n e i s t o d e t e r m i n e t h e s t r u c t u r e o f t h e b a l a n c e o f t h e c a p i t a l u s e d t o f i n a n c e t h e a c t i v i t i e s o f t h e c o m p a n y , s o t h e s p i d e r c a n b e o b t a i n e d p e r s h a r e s . T h e p u r p o s e o f t h i s r e s e a r c h i s t o a n a l y z e t h e o p t i m u m c a p i t a l s t r u c t u r e c o m p o s i t i o n o n P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) . T h e o p t i m u m s t r u c t u r e o f t h e c a p i t a l o f P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) d e t e r m i n e d w i t h E B I T E P S a p p r o a c h t h a t i s b y u s i n g a g r a p h i c a l a n a l y s i s a n d i n d i f f e r e n t . T h e o p t i m u m c a p i t a l s t r u c t u r e h a p p e n e d t o P T A s k e s ( P e r s e r o ) h a s a l w a y s b e e n f i c k l e a n d n o t f i x e d . B a s e d o n t h e t e s t r e s u l t s a n d p e r m b a h a s a n i t c a n b e c o n c l u d e d t h a t t h e o p t i m u m c a p i t a l s t r u c t u r e c o m p o s i t i o n i s a l w a y s f o l l o w e d b y a c h a n g e i n E B I T w o u l d h a v e o c c u r r e d i n t h e p e r i o d t o c o m e .en_US
dc.language.isootheren_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries0 8 0 8 1 0 2 9 1 1 0 7;
dc.subjectMODALen_US
dc.titleANALISIS KOMPOSISI STRUKTUR MODAL PT.ASKES (PERSERO)en_US
dc.typeOtheren_US


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