FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR YANG BURUK PADA LANSIA DI DESA WONOJATI KECAMATAN JENGGAWAH KABUPATEN JEMBER

Abstract

Sleep is the state of the recovery process for body and brain, and it’s important to achieve optimal health. Important symptoms of sleep disturbance in the elderly is poor sleep quality. Factors of poor sleep quality were age, response to illness, depression level, anxiety level, physical environment, and lifestyle. The research objective was to identify the factors related to poor sleep quality in elderly at Wonojati Village Jenggawah Subdistrict Jember Regency. The study design was observasional analytic with cross sectional approach. The population were 85 people. The samples were 49 people. Calculation of statistical tests by using ANOVA test with an alpha 0,05 obtained the age factor p value = 0,506. The results of calculations using the independent t test with an alpha 0,05 obtained response to illness factor with p value = 0,0005, depression level factor with p value= 0,0005, anxiety level factor with p value = 0,0005, physical environmental factor with p value = 0,001, and lifestyle factor with p value = 0,0005. The research results showed that there was no difference in the average poor sleep quality based on age. The results also showed that there are differences in the average poor sleep quality based on the response to illness, depression level, anxiety level, physical environment, and lifestyle. The recommendation of this study was the assessment of sleep quality included in KMS of elderly, so the problem of poor sleep quality in elderly could be detected and treated early.