The Representation Of Woman’s Resilience Towards Different Forms Of Oppression In Isabele Allende’s Island Beneath the Sea

Abstract

This research examines the resilience of Haitian black woman in 18th century oppressed slavery circumstances in Allende’s Island Beneath The Sea. This study aims to reveal women’s resilience towards different forms of oppression. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The representation theory by Stuart Hall is used and assisted by Michael Foucault’s discursive approach to finding meaning in the novel through discourse. The result of this study explores three of five oppression categories that happened to the main character Zarite, such as exploitation, powerlessness, and violence. She got oppressed by her master named Valmorain. Zarite becomes resilient as a positive reaction towards several forms of oppression. Informed by Connor and Davidson’s study there are three aspects of resilience that this research finds in the novel: a) personal competence, high standards, and tenacity, b) positive acceptance of change and secure relationships, and c) spiritual influences.