Gambaran Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning Perawat pada Anak dengan ISPA di Indonesia : Literature Review
Abstract
Implementation of discharge planning in children with ARI (Acute Respiratory
Infection) in Indonesia is one of the efforts to prevent recurrent ARI (Acute
Respiratory Infection) in children. This study aimed to identify the implementation of
discharge planning in children with ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) in Indonesia. A
literature review searched four electronic database (Google Shoolar, Science Direct,
PubMed, and Springer) for all studies design between 2016-2021. The Prisma
checklist guided in this review, title, abstract, full-text, and methodology were
assessed for the eligbility of studies. The researcher found ten studies which met
inclusion criteria in the review. Included studies consists of three studies discussed
the factors that caused ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection), five studies discussing the
implementation of discharge planning and two study of both. The averaged number of
participants are 95 and most of the study design in this study used cross-sectional. 1)
the importance of knowledge about the risk factor of ARI for discharge planning; 2)
the risk factors of ARI in children, such as : nutrition status, birth weight, exclusive
breastfeeding, parental smooking status, dwelling density, ventilation and humidity; 3)
the implementation of discharge planning in pediatric room was unoptimally
implemented; 4) factors that causing unoptimally implementation of discharge
planning are knowledge, competency, and coordination of nurse. It also the
competency of parents, especially mother, in caring for children with ARI in
Indonesia.
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- UT-Faculty of Nursing [1518]