Strategi Permukiman Kumuh Menjadi Permukiman Terpadu Pada Kampung Rawabadung, Jakarta Timur

Abstract

Kampung Rawabadung is one of the residential areas designated as a priority region for improving settlement quality, as established in the East Jakarta Mayor’s Decree of 2019. This research focuses on identifying the environmental quality within the residential area, allowing researchers to understand the factors influencing the environmental quality of the Rawabadung settlement. Consequently, it becomes possible to determine the appropriate strategies for transforming the residential area for the better. This study employs two methods: confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), which is a qualitative method for discovering the research question that will be measured with quantitative methods and triangulation analysis. The research findings reveal that one of the factors contributing to the slum conditions in Kampung Rawabadung is the quality of the physical conditions and the suboptimal access to public services. From these factors, a strategy is developed for infrastructure enhancement with a green building concept, implementing the nearly zero-energy building (NZEB) approach as a solution to the scarcity of conventional energy, as well as the development of infrastructure facilities and the optimization of the transportation network plan and online-based transportation mode shelter facilities.